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Posted By: vandana Member Level: Bronze Posted Date: 17 Jun 2008
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2008 Bangalore University B.Com management accounting Question paper
VI Semester B.Com. Examination, June 2008 (Semester Scheme) Commerce (paper-6.3) Management Accounting Time:3 Hours Max Marks: 90 Instructions: Answers should be fully either in English or in kannada Section-A
1. Answer any ten questions. Each question carries 2 marks. [2 marks] a) State any two differences between cost accounting and management accounting. b) Mention any two objectives of management accounting. c) Write a note on internal analysis. d) What do you mean by Trend Analysis? e) How do you calculate Dividend Pay Out Ratio? f) What do you mean by Price earnings Ratio? g) Write a note on cash from financing activities. h) Defined Fixed flow statements. i) What do you mean by control reports? j) If the current ratio is 3:1, quick ratio is 1:1 and current liabilities are Rs. 1,80,000. Find quick assets. k) If profits after interest and taxes is Rs. 25,000, Interest charged is Rs. 5,000, provision for tax is Rs.10,000. Find interest coverage ratio. l) If gross profit is Rs. 80,000 (25% of sales), opening stock is 29,000 (Rs. 2,000 less than closing stock) Find stock turn over ratio. Section-B [5 marks] Answer any five questions. Each question carries 5 marks. 2. Prepare common size income statement and give your comments. Year Sales cost of goods Admin. Selling Net profit (rs in 000's) sold Expenses Expenses 31-3-2006 1000 600 150 100 150 31-3-2007 1500 750 225 175 350
3. List out any ten non-fund items. 4. How do you calculate cash from operating activities as per AS-3 under direct method? 5. State any five differences between financial accounting and management accounting. 6. Write a note on different methods of reporting. 7. The capital of a co. is as follows: Rs. 9% preference shares of Rs. 10 each 3,00,000 Equity sahres of Rs. 10 each 8,00,000 8% debentures 10,00,000 Profit after tax 2,70,000 Equity dividend paid 20% Market price of equity shares Rs.40
Calculate: a) debt equity ratio b) Capital gearing ratio. c) Earnings per equity share. d) Price- earnings ratio.
8. Calculate cash from financing operations for the following data: Rs. Issue of equity shares 5,00,000 Issue of 9% debentures 4,00,000 Redemption of pref.shares 2,50,000 Raising of long term loan 3,50,000 Repayment of BOD 2,00,000 Dividends paid 1,00,000 Interest recieved 50,000 Sale of furniture 1,00,000 9. Identify the sources and application of funds from the following transactions: Plant and machinery as on 1st April 2006 was Rs. 4,50,000 Plant and machinery as on 31st March 2007 was Rs. 1,00,000 During the year a machinery was acquired from the vendor for Rs. 3,50,000 by issue of equity shares. During the same period machinery costing Rs.1,50,000( depreciated value of Rs. 1,20,000) was sold for Rs. 1,00,000 Depreciation during the year was Rs. 1,60,000
Section -C Answer any 3 of the following each question carries 15 marks. [15 marks]
10. From the following information pertaining to Yogesh Ltd. Prepare its Trading a/c, profit and loss a/c the Year ended 31-3-2007 and a summarized balance sheet as on that date: Current ratio 2.5 Quick ratio 1.3 Proprietary Ratio [fixed assets/proprietary funds] 0.6 Gross profit ratio 10% Debtor’s velocity ratio 40 days Sales Rs. 7,30,000 Working capital Rs. 1,20,000 B.O.D Rs. 15,000 Share capital Rs. 2,50,000 Closing stock is 10% more than opening stock. Net profit 10% of proprietary funds.
11. From the following information prepare a fund flow statement for the year ended 31-3-2007 Balance sheet Liabilities 31-3-06 31-3-07 Assets 31-3-06 31-3-07 (rs) (rs) (rs) (rs) equity shares of rs.10 each 10.00 15.00 plant at WDV 15.00 18.00
Redeemable pref. Stock 6.00 3.00 Cash balances 1.00 2.00 Shares of rs.100 Each, rs 50 paid 5.00 - Miscellaneous Expenditure 1.00 4.00 Share premium 0.25 -
Capital redemption Reserve - 5.00
General reserve 10.00 7.00
Profit and loss a/c 2.75 3.00
Current liabilities 7.00 2.00
Provision for Taxation 3.00 4.00 38.00 36.00 38.00 36.00
Additional information: a) During the year the company paid rs.2,00,000 as equity dividend and rs. 56250 as preference dividend. b) The company redeemed the preference shares at a premium of 25% after making a call of rs. 50 per share to make the shares fully paid. c) Miscellaneous expenditure includes rs. 5,00,000 share issue and other expenses paid during the year. d) During the year one plant whose book value was rs. 1,00,000 was sold at a loss of rs. 25,000 and the company purchased plant for rs.6,00,000 e) A sum of rs.3,50,000 has been provided for taxation for the year.
12 From the following income statement and balance sheet of Mahesh ltd. Prepare a cash flow statement as per AS-3 under direct method. Income statement For the year ending 31-3-2007 Rs Rs Net sales - 4,03,200 Less: Cost of sales 3,16,800 Depreciation 9,600 Salaries 38,400 Operating Expenses 12,800 Provision for tax 14,080 3,91,680 Net operating profit 11,520 Add: Profit on sale of equipment 1,920 13,440 Add: Balance of profit brought forward 24,288 37,728 Less: Dividend paid 11,520 Profit and loss a/c balance on 31-3-2007 26,208
Balance Sheets Liabilities 31-3-06 31-3-07 Assets 31-3-06 31-3-07 (rs) (rs) (rs) (rs) Share capital 57,600 71,040 Land 7,680 15,360
Profit and loss a/c Balance 24,288 26,208 Building and Equipments 57,600 92,160
Creditors 38,400 37,440 Cash 9,600 11,520
Outstanding 3,840 7,680 Debtors 26,880 29,760 Expenses Stock 42,240 15,360 Income tax Payable 1,920 2,112 Advances 1,248 1,440
Accumulated Depreciation 19,200 21,120 1,45,248 1,65,600 1,45,248 1,65,600 13. SMY Ltd. is facing the problem of working capital. Cash inflows are not matching with the cash outflows. After examining the existing situation, submit a report to the management on your findings and suggestions.
14. Prepare a comparative statement for the following data and comment: Income statements for the year ending 31st march ( Rs. In 000’s) 2006 2007 Net sales 3,000 2,800
Less: cost of goods sold 2,100 1,800
Gross profit 900 1,000 Less: operating expenses 700 600 Operating profit 200 400 Less: non-operating expenses 250 200 (50) 200
Non-operating income 25 20 Net profit/loss (25) 220
Balance sheet Liabilities 31-3-06 31-3-07 Assets 31-3-06 31-3-07
Equity share land and 180 240 Capital 200 300 building
Plant and 8% pref. Machinery 200 190 Share capital 100 150 Furniture 100 110 6% debentures 100 80 stock 80 130
Reserves and Surpluses 82 100 sundry Debtors 30 50 Sundry creditors 75 90 Cash/bank Outstanding balance 10 30 Expenses 43 30 600 750 600 750
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