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Posted By: acme Member Level: Silver Posted Date: 15 Apr 2008
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2007 Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University B.E Computer Science NETWORK SECURITY AND CRYPTOGRAPHY Question paper
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Code No: RR410504 IV B.Tech I Semester Regular Examinations, November 2007 NETWORK SECURITY AND CRYPTOGRAPHY (Computer Science & Engineering) Time: 3 hours Max Marks: 80 Answer any FIVE Questions All Questions carry equal marks ? ? ? ? ? Set No. 1 1. (a) What is it importance to study the Feistel cipher? [8] (b) Which parameters and design choices determine the actual algorithm of a Feistel cipher? [8] 2. Explain the process of encryption and decryption in IDEA algorithm. [16] 3. List four general categories of schemes for distribution of public keys. [16] 4. (a) Explain Chinese Remainder Theorem. (b) State and prove Euler’s theorem? (c) Using Fermat’s theorem, find 201 mod 11. [5+5+6] 5. (a) List requirements for a Hash Function. (b) What basic arithmetical and logical functions are used in SHA-1? [6+10] 6. (a) What is R64 conversion? (b) Why is R64 conversion useful for an e-mail application? (c) Why is the segmentation and reassembly function in PGP needed? [4+6+6] 7. (a) Give examples of applications of IPSec. (b) What services does IPSec provide? [8+8] 8. Write notes on (a) Viruses (b) Worms (c) Bacteria [6+6+4] ? ? ? ? ? Set No. 2
1. (a) What are differences between a block cipher and a stream cipher? [8] (b) Explain various modes of operations of block ciphers. [8] 2. Explain the process of encryption and decryption in IDEA algorithm. [16] 3. (a) Explain public key Crypto Systems. [6] (b) Explain in detail about Euclid’s Algorithm. [5] (c) Give a brief account on Random number Generation. [5] 4. (a) Explain in detail about Euclid’s Algorithm. (b) Determine gcd(1970,1066). [8+8] 5. (a) What is a difference between little-endian and big-endian format? (b) What basic arithmetical and logical functions are used in MD5? [6+10] 6. (a) What is R64 conversion? (b) Why is R64 conversion useful for an e-mail application? (c) Why is the segmentation and reassembly function in PGP needed? [4+6+6] 7. Write note on Encapsulating security payload. [16] 8. (a) what information used by a typical packet-filtering router? (b) What are some weaknesses of a packet-filtering router? (c) What is the difference between a packet-filtering router and a stateful inspection firewall? [8+4+4]
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Set No. 3
1. (a) What is it importance to study the Feistel cipher? [10] (b) What is the purpose of the S-boxes in DES? [6] 2. (a) List the characteristics of advanced block ciphers. [8] (b) What are the differences between RC5 and RC2? [8] 3. (a) Explain Diffie-Hellman Key Exchange in Elliptic curve cryptography? (b) Explain the process encryption and decryption in Elliptic curve cryptography? [8+8] 4. (a) Explain Miller-Robin test algorithm. (b) Explain Chinese Remainder Theorem . [8+8] 5. (a) What is the difference between weak and strong collision resistance? (b) What is the role of a compression function in a hash function? [6+10] 6. (a) What is R64 conversion? (b) Why is R64 conversion useful for an e-mail application? (c) Why is the segmentation and reassembly function in PGP needed? [4+6+6] 7. Write note on Encapsulating security payload. [16] 8. Write notes on (a) Trapdoors (b) Logic bomb (c) Trojan horses [5+5+6] ? ? ? ? ? Set No. 4
1. This problem provides a numerical example of encryption using a one-round version of DES. We start with the same bit pattern for the key and plain text, namely, In hexadecimal notation 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F Inbinary notation: 0000 0001 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 0111 1000 1001 1010 1011 1100 1101 1110 1111 (a) Derive K1, the first - round subkey. (b) Derive L0,R0 (c) Expand R0 to get E[R0] (d) Calculate A=E[R0] K1. (e) Group the 48-bit result of (d) into sets of 6 bits and evaluate the corresponding S-box substitutions. (f) Cancatenate the results of (e) to get a 32-bit result,B. (g) Apply the permutation to get P(B). (h) Calculate R1=P(B) L0 (i) write down the cipher text. [16]
2. (a) List the characteristics of advanced block ciphers. [8] (b) What are the differences between RC5 and RC2? [8] 3. (a) What is an Elliptic Curve? [4] (b) What is the Zero point of an elliptic curve? [2] (c) Explain the process encryption and decryption in Elliptic curve Cryptography?[10] 4. (a) Define a Groups, a Rings and a Fields? (b) Construct Additive table and Multiplicative table for GF(7)? [6+10] 5. Define digital Signature. Explain its role in network security. [16] 6. (a) What is R64 conversion? (b) Why is R64 conversion useful for an e-mail application? (c) Why is the segmentation and reassembly function in PGP needed? [4+6+6] 7. (a) List and briefly define the business requirements for secure payment processing with credit cards over the Internet. (b) List and briefly define the principal categories of SET participants. [8+8] 8. Write notes on (a) Viruses (b) Worms (c) Bacteria [6+6+4] ? ? ? ? ?
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