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ASP.NET Interview Questions set 13


Posted Date: 30 Sep 2007    Resource Type: Articles/Knowledge Sharing    Category: General

Posted By: Bala       Member Level: Diamond
Rating:     Points: 6



1. Why can’t you specify the accessibility modifier for methods inside the interface?
They all must be public. Therefore, to prevent you from getting the false impression that you have any freedom of choice, you are not allowed to specify any accessibility, it’s public by default.

2. Can you inherit multiple interfaces?
Yes, why not.

3. And if they have conflicting method names?
It’s up to you to implement the method inside your own class, so implementation is left entirely up to you. This might cause a problem on a higher-level scale if similarly named methods from different interfaces expect different data, but as far as compiler cares you’re okay.

4. What’s the difference between an interface and abstract class?
In the interface all methods must be abstract, in the abstract class some methods can be concrete. In the interface no accessibility modifiers are allowed, which is ok in abstract classes.

5. How can you overload a method?
Different parameter data types, different number of parameters, different order of parameters.

6. If a base class has a bunch of overloaded constructors, and an inherited class has another bunch of overloaded constructors, can you enforce a call from an inherited constructor to an arbitrary base constructor?
Yes, just place a colon, and then keyword base (parameter list to invoke the appropriate constructor) in the overloaded constructor definition inside the inherited class.

7. What’s the difference between System. String and System.StringBuilder classes?
System. String is immutable; System.StringBuilder was designed with the purpose of having a mutable string where a variety of operations can be performed

8. How big is the data type int in .NET?
32 bits.



9. How big is the char?
16 bits (Unicode).


10. How do you initiate a string without escaping each backslash?
Put an @ sign in front of the double-quoted string.

11. What are valid signatures for the Main function?
public static void Main ()
public static int Main ()
public static void Main ( string[] args )
public static int Main (string[] args )

12. How do you initialize a two-dimensional array that you don’t know the dimensions of?
int [ , ] myArray; //declaration
myArray = new int [5, 8]; //actual initialization

13. What’s the access level of the visibility type internal?
Current application.

14. What’s the difference between struct and class in C#?
Structs cannot be inherited.
Structs are passed by value, not by reference.
Struct is stored on the stack, not the heap.

15. Explain encapsulation.
The implementation is hidden, the interface is exposed.

16. What data type should you use if you want an 8-bit value that’s signed?
sbyte .

17. Speaking of Boolean data types, what’s different between C# and /C++?
There’s no conversion between 0 and false, as well as any other number and true, like in C/C++.

18. Where are the value-type variables allocated in the computer RAM?
Stack.

19. Where do the reference-type variables go in the RAM?
The references go on the stack, while the objects themselves go on the heap.

20. What is the difference between the value-type variables and reference-type variables in terms of garbage collection?
The value-type variables are not garbage-collected, they just fall off the stack when they fall out of scope, the reference-type objects are picked up by GC when their references go null.





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