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MV1253 MARINE ELECTRICAL MACHINES – II
Posted Date: 25 Apr 2008 Resource Type: Articles/Knowledge Sharing Category: Syllabus
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Posted By: Nithya Krishna Member Level: Gold Rating: Points: 5
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MV1253 MARINE ELECTRICAL MACHINES – II
UNIT I Electrical Measurements Induction type energy meters-megger (Basic construction & principles of operation only). – Single phase and three phase wattmeter for power measurement – Measurement of energy, speed, frequency and phase difference – Measurement of resistance, inductance and capacitance by Bridge method – Magnetic measurement. Location of cable faults – transducers and its application in the measurement of pressure, flow, temperature etc – simple electronic measuring devices – CRO, IC tester, Signal generator, Timers etc.,
UNIT II Alternators Alternators – general arrangement – construction of salient pole and cylindrical rotor types – types of stator windings – e.m.f equation – distribution and pitch factor – waveform of e.m.f. generated – rotating magnetic field – armature reaction – voltage regulation – load characteristics – open circuit and short circuit tests – e.m.f and m.m.f. methods – parallel operation of alternators – KW and KVA sharing – Brushless alternator – static excitation system.
UNIT III Synchronous Motors Principle of operation of 3-phase synchronous motor. – operation of infinite bus bars torque/angle characteristics – hunting – methods of starting – merits and limits of synchronous motor over others.
UNIT IV Induction Machines Three phase induction motor –Principle of operation and theory of action – slip speed– rotor to stator relationship – rotor frequency – rotor e.m.f. and current – equivalent circuit relationship between rotor IR loss and rotor slip – torque/Slip characteristics – starting torque and maximum running torque.
UNIT V Control of Induction Machines Reversing – speed control of induction motor – starting of induction motor – method of starting – Direct on-line starters – Star – delta starter – auto-transformer starter – starting of special high torque induction motors – single phase induction motor – principle and operational characteristics – starting control – constructional details – Failure and repairs of electrical machines.
TEXT BOOKS 1. Hughes Edward, “Electrical technology”, 2nd edition, “ELBS with DP Publications”, USA, 1996. 2. I.J. Nagrath and D.P. Kothari, “Basic Electrical Engineering”, 2nd Edition, McGraw Hill Publishing Co., Ltd., New Delhi, 2002.
REFERENCES 1. Uppal S.L., “Electrical Power”, 13th Edition, Khanna publishers, Mumbai, 2002. 2. Berde, M.S., ”Electric Motor Drives”, 1st Edition, Khanna Publishers, Mumbai, 1995. 3. W. Laws, “Electricity Applied To Marine Engineering”, 4th edition, The Institute Of Marine Engineers, London, 1998.
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