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JNTU 2007-08 II Year II Sem B.Tech.Met.E.- Mechanics of Fluids


Posted Date: 22 Dec 2007    Resource Type: Articles/Knowledge Sharing    Category: Syllabus

Posted By: India       Member Level: Diamond
Rating:     Points: 1



JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
HYDERABAD
II Year B.Tech. Met.E. II-Sem T P C
4+1* 0 4
MECHANICS OF FLUIDS

UNIT – I
Fluid Properties And Fluid Statics: Density, Specific weight, Specific gravity, viscosity, Vapour pressure, compressibility, Pressure at a point, Pascal’s law, and pressure variation with temperature, density and attitude. Hydrostatic law, Piezometer, Simple and differential manometers, pressure gauges, total pressure
and center of pressure – plane, vertical and inclined surfaces. Buoyancy and stability of floating bodies.

UNIT – II
Fluid Kinematics: Stream line, path line, streak line, stream tube, classification of flows, steady, unsteady, uniform, non-uniform, laminar, turbulent, rotational, irrotational flows, one, two and three dimensional flows – Continuity equation in 3D flow, stream function, velocity potential function.

UNIT – III
Fluid Dynamics: Surface and Body forces – Euler’s and Bernoulli’s equation derivation, Navier- stokes equation (explanation only) Momentum equation - applications, vortex – Free and Forced. Forced vortex with free surface.

UNIT – IV
Similitude and Flow Measurement – Similarly laws, distorted models. Flow through Venturimeters and Orificemeter, flow through notches and weirs, Viscometers, Hotwire Anemometers, Pitot tube, Flow through nozzles.

UNIT – V
Approximate solutions of N.S. Equations - Boundary layer- concepts, Prandtl contribution,Characteristices of boundary layer along a thin flat plate Von-karman’s momentum integral equation (No derivation), laminar and turbulent Boundary layers,BL in transition,separation of BL,control of BL separation,flow around
submerged objects, Drag and lift – types of drag – magnus effect.

UNIT – VI
Closed Conduit Flow: Characteristics of real fluids – Reynolds experiment –Darcy’s equation, Minor losses – pipes in series – pipes in parallel – Total energy line and hydraulic gradient line.

UNIT VII
Exact Solutions of Navier Stokes Equations: Flow between parallel plates, flow through long tubes - Fow through inclined tubes, Turbulent flow, variation of friction factor with Reynold’s Number – Mody’s chart.

UNIT VIII
Flow of Compressible Fluid: Introduction, Thermodynamic relations, basic equations of compressible flow, velocity of sound wave in a fluid for isothermal and adiabatic process, mach number and its applications, mach angle, Propagation of Pressure waves and stagnation properties





Responses

Author: India    22 Dec 2007Member Level: Diamond   Points : 4
TEXT BOOKS:

1. Fluid Mechanics Hydraulics and Hydraulics Machines Modi & Seth, Standard
publications, New Delhi.
2. Engineering Fluid Mechanics by K.L.Kumar, S.Chand & Co.

REFERENCES:

1. Fluid Mechanics – Frnk in white Mc-Grawhill.
2. Fluid Mechanics - John – F.Dauglas, Pearson Educations publishers.
3. Fluid Mechanics & Hydraulic Machines - D. Ramadurgaiah, Newage Publishers




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