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JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY HYDERABAD II YEAR B.TECH. C.E.II –SEM T P C 4+1* 0 4 STRENGTH OF MATERIALS – II
UNIT I PRINCIPAL STRESSES AND STRAINS : Introduction – Stresses on an inclined section of a bar under axial loading – compound stresses – Normal and tangential stresses on an inclined plane for biaxial stresses – Two perpendicular normal stresses accompanied by a state of simple shear – Mohr’s circle of stresses – Principal stresses and strains – Analytical and graphical solutions.
THEORIES OF FAILURES : Introduction – Various Theories of failures like Maximum Principal stress theory – Maximum Principal strain theory – Maximum shear stress theory – Maximum strain energy theory – Maximum shear strain energy theory.
UNIT – II TORSION OF CIRCULAR SHAFTS : Theory of pure torsion – Derivation of Torsion equations : T/J = q/r = N?/L – Assumptions made in the theory of pure torsion – Torsional moment of resistance – Polar section modulus – Power transmitted by shafts – Combined bending and torsion and end thrust – Design of shafts according to theories of failure.
SPRINGS Introduction – Types of springs – deflection of close and open coiled helical springs under axial pull and axial couple – springs in series and parallel – Carriage or leaf springs.
UNIT – III COLUMNS AND STRUTS : Introduction – Types of columns – Short, medium and long columns – Axially loaded compression members – Crushing load – Euler’s theorem for long columns- assumptions- derivation of Euler’s critical load formulae for various end conditions – Equivalent length of a column – slenderness ratio – Euler’s critical stress – Limitations of Euler’s theory – Rankine – Gordon formula – Long columns subjected to eccentric loading – Secant formula – Empirical formulae – Straight line formula – Prof. Perry’s formula.
UNIT - IV Laterally loaded struts – subjected to uniformly distributed and concentrated loads – Maximum B.M. and stress due to transverse and lateral loading.
UNIT – V DIRECT AND BENDING STRESSES : Stresses under the combined action of direct loading and B.M,. core of a section – determination of stresses in the case of chimneys, retaining walls and dams – conditions for stability – stresses due to direct loading and B.M. about both axis.
UNIT – VI UNSYMETRICAL BENDING : Introduction – Centroidal principal axes of section – Graphical method for locating principal axes – Moments of inertia referred to any set of rectangular axes – Stresses in beams subjected to unsymmetrical bending – Principal axes – Resolution of bending moment into two rectangular axes through the centroid – Location of neutral axis Deflection of beams under unsymmetrical bending.
UNIT – VII BEAMS CURVED IN PLAN: Introduction – circular beams loaded uniformly and supported on symmetrically placed Columns – Semi-circular beam simply-supported on three equally spaced supports.
UNIT - VIII ANALYSIS OF PIN-JOINTED PLANE FRAMES : Determination of Forces in members of plane, pin-jointed, perfect trusses by (i) method of joints and (ii) method of sections. Analysis of various types of cantilever and simply – supported trusses.- by method of joints, method of sections.
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| Author: India 24 Dec 2007 | Member Level: Diamond Points : 5 |
TEXT BOOKS: 1. A Text book of Strength of materials by R.K.Bansal –Laxmi Publications (P) ltd., New Delhi 2. Introduction to Strength of Materials by U.C. Jindal, Galgotia publications. 3. Strength of Materials by B.C. Punmia
REFERENCES: 1. Mechanics of Solid, by Ferdinandp Beer and others – Tata Mc.Grawhill Publications 2000. 2. Strength of Materials by Schaum’s out line series – Mc. Graw hill International Editions. 3. Strength of Materials by S. Ramakrishna and R.Narayan – Dhanpat Rai publications. 4. Strength of materials by R.K.Rajput, S.Chand & Co, New Delhi. 5. Strength of Materials by A.R.Basu, Dhanpat Rai & Co, Nai Sarah, New Delhi. 6. Strength of Materials by L.S.Srinath et al., Macmillan India Ltd., Delhi. 7. Mechanics of Structures, by S.B. Junnarkar, Charotar Publishing House, Anand, Gujrat.
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