Introduction to Paediatrics Medicine
Paediatric study relates to the medical knowledge and treatments of different age groups of babies, children and adolescents. The word ‘Paediatrics" means healer of child which is derived from Greek words. The paediatric medicine relates to study of congenital defects, genetic variance and the developmental disorders in children. The study involves physiology of the infants, children and adolescents' symptoms, prescribing medicine, treatment and diagnosing illness. A medical student taking up specialization in paediatrics needs to undergo residency which includes outpatient, inpatient, surgical and critical care rotation. Paediatrics specialities are critical care, pulmonary, child abuse, emergency care, endocrinology, haematology, infection diseases, neonatology etc. The doctors need to possess patience, work long hours at inflexible hours. They should be prepared to work in shifts. Paediatrics is a highly stimulating and rewarding field of medicine.
Additional Description of Paediatric Medicine
Paediatrics focus on age groups of children up to 12 years and creates an awareness to parents for regular check-ups for babies/children, about immunization and treatments for various illness which affects children. A paediatric doctor needs to possess good communication skills to deal with children and parents. They need to explain in detail the treatments and remove fears apart from being sympathetic with the patients. The qualified doctors are highly respected and valued for their human service. Paediatrics doctors need to develop skills for operations on new born babies using the surgical instruments . The doctors would be trained to treat various diseases and injuries in children.
The specialization courses for paediatrics are - emergency care and critical care, dermatology, adolescence medicine, sports medicine, cardiology, gastroenterology, neurology, nephrology, physical medicine, rheumatology, neonatal and prenatal medicine, endocrinology, developmental behaviour.
Eligibility: The candidate must hold a graduate degree in bachelor of Medicine and bachelor of surgery in medicine approved by the Medical Council of India. The duration is of 3 years. The doctors need to be empathetic and committed for the children's welfare.
Scope for Paediatrics Doctors: The ever increasing need for paediatrics has created innumerable job opportunities across the globe. The paediatric graduates can work in government and private sectors, factories, industries and also take up job in schools, clinics, welfare organizations, railways, defence forces, nursing homes, and hospitals.
M.D. Paediatrics Admissions for 2025 - 2026 Academic Year
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