It is not a bad idea to keep some money in the fixed deposits in the banks even though the rate of interest ha dropped recently and your fixed deposit scheme is providing you an interest of 5 % per annum. The reason for advancing such a plea from my side is to take care of any emergency situation which might develop all of sudden and this could be the fitting remedy under that situation. At best, you can remain invested up to 2 lakhs in the fixed deposit scheme.
Now for the remaining money, you might think of investments in the different baskets so as to offset any loss as a result of such investments due to the market conditions. In your case, you can opt for the different money instruments as given below-
1) Choose the mutual funds schemes floated by different banks such as HDFC, Canara Bank, ICICI, Kotak Mahindra etc operating both Balanced Funds and Debit Funds where you could park your money for the investment purposes. Take the advice of the mutual fund consultant prior to investments so that you could know the performance of the past pears of such schemes for which you want to have one. Choose the different banks so as to avoid any risk of losses keeping the money in one basket. Choosing such investments might offer you rate of interest to the extent of 12% per annum.
2) Savings certificates of Post Office Schemes such as Kisan Vikas Patra, Recurring Deposits for five years and lastly Senior Citizens Funds floated for the senior citizens by the central government offering you an interest rate of 7.4 % per annum provided you are under that age bracket. This scheme is known as Pradhan Mantri Rojgar Yojana where your money remains locked for ten years with the rates of interest mentioned as above. If the withdrawal is made at an earlier date, you need to pay penalty for the same at the prescribed rate.
3) Taking Bonds of reputed Companies- You might think of the Company Bonds such as Tata Steel, Power Grid Corporation of India, NALCO etc for the better returns. Here you could get lucrative returns for the amount of your investment which could be around 10 % per annum.
4) Look for the Gold Bonds issued by the PSU banks and staying invested for such a bond would offer you rate of interest of 2.5 per annum. With the increase of prices of Gold, your investments could be more profitable.
5) Investment in the PPF account for 15 years - This would offer you the chance for the substantial gain by way of interest of your invested amount. You can invest up to 1.5 lakh per year under this scheme where at the end of the expiry period ( after 15 years), both your principal coupled with interest could turn to be whopping amount.