Career in Nutrition and Dietetics after class 12


Do you want to continue your career as a Dietitian or a Nutritionist? Are you searching for career opportunities in Nutrition and Dietetics? Have a look into this article and get more information on the career prospects of Nutritionist and Dietitian in India. The article also provides information regarding the courses, eligibility criteria and the colleges that offer different nutrition and dietetics courses in India.

Introduction


After the advent of technology, the food habits and the life style of the people across the world have changed. Lot of new diseases are affecting the people due to the poor intake of food and improper diet. To improve the quality of life, one should follow a balanced diet. To prescribe a balanced diet and to promote a healthy life, dietitians and nutritionists plays a major role. Dietetics is purely associated with food management and the dietitians regulate the diet of a patient or a client based on their nutritional needs. Both the dietitians and the nutritionists perform the same tasks. In India to become a professional dietitian, one must possess a license issued by Indian Dietetic Association (IDA), an authoritative body that provides membership and license to practice as a dietitian in India. No license is required to practice as a professional nutritionist in India.

Job profile of Nutritionists and Dietitians


As mentioned earlier, both the nutritionists and the dietitians perform similar tasks in health care. Some of the tasks of the nutritionists and dietitians are mentioned below

  • Recommends proper diet to the people

  • Educates people about the importance of balance diet, nutrition and health care

  • Provides guidance on the eating habits of the people

  • Supervises meal preparation in hospitals and schools

  • Organizes food and nutrition programmes

  • Take part in research activities related to health care and nutrition

  • Works as a nutrition advisor to patients, clients and physicians


Academic requirements


To work as a dietitian or a nutritionist in India, one should hold a degree in Nutrition and Dietetics after class 12. Lot of different nutrition and dietetics diploma courses, UG courses and PG courses are available in India.

Mentioned below is the list of nutrition and dietetics courses available in India.

Diploma courses



  • Diploma in Nutrition and Food Technology

  • Diploma in Nutrition and Health Education

  • Diploma in Dietetics and Clinical Nutrition

  • Diploma in Dietetics

  • Diploma in Food Science and Nutrition

  • Diploma in Nutrition and Dietetics


Eligibility: Candidates must have passed 10+2 exams from a recognized board.

Course duration: May vary from 2-3 years depending upon the institute and the course format.

UG courses



  • B.Sc. in Home Science

  • B.Sc. in Food Science and Nutrition

  • B.Sc. in Nutrition and Dietetics

  • B.Sc. in Dietetics

  • B.Sc. in Clinical Nutrition

  • B.Sc. in Applied Nutrition


Eligibility: Candidates must have passed 10+2 exams from a recognized board in science stream

Course duration: 3 years

Some of the well-known UG courses are B.Sc Nutrition and Dietetics, B.Sc Home Science, B.Sc Clinical Nutrition and B.Sc Applied Nutrition.

PG courses



Graduates who have completed a UG degree or a diploma in any of the different courses of nutrition and dietetics can study PG diploma or M.Sc in the below mentioned specializations

  • Food Science/Technology

  • Public Health Nutrition

  • Clinical Nutrition

  • Paediatric Nutrition

  • Gerontological Nutrition

  • Sports Nutrition/Dietetics

  • Renal Nutrition


Eligibility: Candidates must have completed a UG degree in the nutrition and dietetics courses from a recognized university or a college with a minimum aggregate mark (minimum aggregate mark varies depending upon the university/college).

Course Duration: 2 years for M.Sc and 1 year for PG diploma courses

A lot of research activities are also carried out in the field of nutrition and dietetics. So after completing a PG degree, the interested candidates can also join advanced programmes like Ph.D. and M.Phil.

Career requirements


To practice as a nutritionist, one should gain work experience in prior by working as an intern in any one of the hospitals or nursing homes, while pursuing a degree. An internship is an added advantage for a candidate to continue his/her career as a nutritionist.

To practice as a Registered Dietitian (RD) in India, one must have attended an internship programme for at least 6 months in any of the hospitals recognized by IDA or should have a work experience as a dietitian for 2 years in any of the multidisciplinary hospitals. If a person satisfies the educational qualifications and the internship period, then he/she can appear for the RD exam conducted by IDA. The person who clears the exam can register with IDA and become a Registered Dietitian.

To know more about RD Exam and IDA visit http://www.idaindia.com

Career opportunities in Nutrition and Dietetics


A lot of government sector and private sector jobs are available for nutritionists and dietitians in India. They provide guidance to the people on the choice of food and also create awareness to the people by conducting disease prevention and nutrition awareness programme. The job opportunities for nutrition and dietetics courses in India are mentioned below.

Government sector


To plan the nutrition regiment, the Government sectors recruits the nutritionists and dietitians to work in government hospitals, nursing homes, government schools, government colleges, community health centers, government schemes and missions, government-owned factories, government organizations (office cafeteria) and Government Research and Development (R&D) units.

Private sector


Nutritionists and Dietitians have opportunities in private hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, restaurants, star hotels, day care centers, food product manufacturing industries, pharmaceutical companies, corporate companies (cafeteria), NGOs and private Research and Development (R&D) units.

Sports, health clubs and gyms


Diverse opportunities are available for nutritionists and dietitians in sports clubs, sports hostels, health and recreation clubs, athlete camps, fitness centers, and gyms.

Private consultant (Self-employment)


If a person has good entrepreneur skills, then he/she can start a private clinic or can act as a private consultant. Self-employment is one of the good opportunities for aspirants to shine as nutritionists or dietitians.


Comments

Author: Swati Sarnobat11 Jul 2018 Member Level: Gold   Points : 2

Really lucrative career! Instead of focusing upon only medicine or engineering, a science student can contribute meaningfully towards building a healthy society. A student with good IQ in biology can pursue this course.



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